Influence of Self-Esteem and Resilience on Secondary School Students’ Academic Achievement

Authors

  • Khadija Sittar Assistant professor, Lahore Leads University, Lahore, Pakistan.
  • Sumaira Munawar Assistant professor, Lahore Leads University, Lahore, Pakistan.
  • Moafia Nader Assistant Professor, Lahore College for Women University, Pakistan.

Keywords:

Keywords: Self-Esteem, Resilience on students’ Academic Achievement

Abstract

Resilience is the ability of the person to face adverse situations and emerge stronger from them. On the other hand, self-esteem is a person's general assessment of himself. The study aimed to investigate the influence of self-esteem and resilience on students’ academic achievement at the secondary schools in district Lahore. It aimed to identify the difference between self-worth and resilience effect on students' academic achievement regarding demographic variables. The study was quantitative, and a survey method was used to collect data from the respondents. The study population comprised all secondary schools in the District of Lahore, Tehsil Shalimar. The 300 secondary school students’ sample was selected using a simple random sampling technique. Self-developed questionnaire was used for data collection. Its first part consisted of questions on demographic variables, and the second part comprised statements on the influence of self-esteem and resilience on the students’ academic achievement at the secondary school level. Data was analyzed using SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences), and inferential statistics were used to find the difference among demographic variables. The study's findings indicate that many participants had high self-esteem and resilience scores, variables that are very significant for academic achievement and future practice and are hopeful for university students pursuing degrees in teaching.

References

Alivernini, F., & Lucidi, F. (2011). Relationship between social context, self-efficacy, motivation, academic achievement, and intention to drop out of high school: a longitudinal study. J. Educ. Res. 104, 241–252

Arnett, J.J. (2015). Emerging Adulthood. The Winding Road from the Late Teens Through the Twenties, 2nd Edition. Oxford University Press

Bandura, A. (1977). Social Learning Theory. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

Bashir, T, Shafi, S., Ahmed, R.H., Juhangir, S, Saed, H. & Zaigham, S., (2013). Impact of cognitive and decision-making style on resilience: an exploratory study. European Journal of Business and Management, 5(29), 92-107

Cameron, J. J., & Granger, S. (2019). Does self-esteem have an interpersonal imprint beyond self-reports? A meta-analysis of self-esteem and objective interpersonal indicators. Personal. Soc. Psychol. Rev. 23, 73–102.

Christenson, S. L., Reschly, A. L., & Wylie, C. (2012). Handbook of Research on Student Engagement. Boston, MA: Springer.

Clonninger, C.R. & Zohar, A.H., (2011). Personality and the perception of health and happiness. Journal of Affective Disorders, 128(1-2), 24-32

Duari, P. (2012). Importance of self-esteem among students in academic performance and coping with stress. Indian Journal of Positive Psychology, 3(4), 474.

LaFromboise, T. D., Albright, K., & Harris, A. (2010). Patterns of hopelessness among American Indian adolescents: relationships by levels of acculturation and residence. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 16(1), 68.

Mirzaei-Alavijeh, M., Rahimi, H., Matin, B. K., & Jalilian, F. (2018). Self-esteem and academic achievement among students of Kermanshah university of medical sciences. Educational Research in Medical Sciences, 7(1).

Masten, A. S. (2001). Ordinary magic: Resilience processes in development. American Psychologist, 56(3), 227-238.

Rosli, Y., Othman, H., Ishak, I., Lubis, S. H., Saat, N. Z. M., & Omar, B. (2012). Self-esteem and academic performance relationship amongst the second-year undergraduate students of University Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur Campus. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 60, 582-589.

Rosenberg, M. (1965). Society and the adolescent self-image. Princeton University Press.

Robins, R. W., Hendin, H. M., & Trzesniewski, K. H. (2001). Measuring global self-esteem: construct validation of a single-item measure and the Rosenberg self-esteem scale. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 27(2), 151-161.

Souri, H., & Hasanirad, T. (2011). Relationship between resilience, optimism and psychological well-being in students. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 30, 1541-1544.

Sperling, D., & Ogot, B. A. (2015). Islamization in the Coastal region of Kenya to the end the Nineteenth Century.

Seligman, M. E. P., Ernst, R. M., Gillham, J., Reivich, K., & Linkins, M. (2009). Positive education: Positive psychology and classroom interventions. Oxford Review of Education, 35(3), 293-311.

Phinney, J. S., & Devich-Navarro, M. (1997). Variations in bicultural identification among African American and Mexican American adolescents. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 7(1), 3-32.

Published

15-12-2023

How to Cite

Khadija Sittar, Sumaira Munawar, & Moafia Nader. (2023). Influence of Self-Esteem and Resilience on Secondary School Students’ Academic Achievement. Archives of Educational Studies (ARES), 3(2), 312–321. Retrieved from https://ares.pk/ojs/index.php/ares/article/view/87